见证中国开源生态成长力量:开源鸿蒙五年跨越与未来展望
Witness the Growth Power of China's Open Source Ecology: Five-Year Leap and Future Prospects of Open Source Hongmeng

冯梓晴    岭南师范学院
时间:2025-11-25 语向:中-英 类型:教育资讯 字数:2061
  • 见证中国开源生态成长力量:开源鸿蒙五年跨越与未来展望
    Witnessing the Growth Power of China's Open Source Ecosystem: Five-Year Leap of OpenHarmony and Future Outlook
  • 数字化浪潮滚滚向前,操作系统作为数字世界的基石,其重要性不言而喻。
    The digital tide is advancing relentlessly. As the cornerstone of the digital world, the operating system is of paramount importance.
  • 2020年,随着开源鸿蒙项目的正式开源,中国基础软件领域迎来了一场深刻的变革。从“0到1”的系统启动,到“1到N”的生态繁荣,五年间,开源鸿蒙以其独特的开源模式、强大的共建力量和广泛的共享机制,实现了跨越式成长,成为中国乃至全球开源社区中的一颗璀璨明星。
    In 2020, with the official open-sourcing of the OpenHarmony project, China's basic software sector underwent a profound transformation. From the system's launch from '0 to 1' to the flourishing of its ecosystem from '1 to N', over five years, OpenHarmony has achieved leapfrog growth through its unique open-source model, strong collaborative development forces, and extensive sharing mechanisms, emerging as a brilliant star in both China's and the global open-source community.
  • 开源:从技术萌芽到生态繁茂的蜕变
    Open Source: The Transformation from Technological Sprouting to Ecological Flourishing
  • 五年前,华为将其智能终端操作系统HarmonyOS的基础能力贡献给开放原子开源基金会,由开放原子开源基金会进行孵化和运营,并整合其他共建单位的贡献,形成开源鸿蒙项目。它从诞生起就肩负着推动自主操作系统发展的重任。从最初的技术萌芽,到如今生态繁茂,开源鸿蒙用五年时间书写了一部创新简史。
    Five years ago, Huawei contributed the basic capabilities of its intelligent terminal operating system HarmonyOS to the Open Atom Open Source Foundation. The Open Atom Open Source Foundation incubated and operated it, integrating contributions from other co-building units to form the OpenHarmony project. From its inception, it has shouldered the important mission of promoting the development of independent operating systems. In five years, from the initial technological sprout to the current flourishing ecosystem, OpenHarmony has written a concise history of innovation.
  • 据官方数据显示,五年间,开源鸿蒙社区代码量从最初的700万行激增至1.3亿行,吸引了超过9500名贡献者加入,形成了覆盖金融、超高清、航天、教育、医疗、工业、交通、能源、商显等千行百业的庞大生态。
    According to official data, in five years, the amount of code in the open According to official data, over a five-year period, the code volume of the OpenHarmony open-source community has surged from an initial 7 million lines to 130 million lines. It has attracted more than 9,500 contributors and formed a vast ecosystem covering thousands of industries, including finance, ultra-high definition, aerospace, education, healthcare, industry, transportation, energy, and commercial displays.
  • 这一数据背后,是开源鸿蒙坚持开源理念、鼓励技术创新的结果。通过开放原子开源基金会的共建、共享、共治机制,开源鸿蒙成功汇聚了产业界的广泛力量,实现了从“开源”到“开花”的华丽转身。
    Behind this data lies the result of Open Harmony's adherence to the open-source philosophy and encouragement of technological innovation. Through the co-construction, co-sharing, co-governance mechanism of the Open Atom Open Source Foundation, Open Harmony has successfully aggregated extensive forces from the industry, achieving a splendid transformation from 'open-source' to 'blossoming'.
  • 开放原子开源基金会秘书长助理李博指出:“开源鸿蒙超越了单纯技术项目的范畴,成长为万物智联时代的开源生态核心数字底座。”
    Li Bo, Assistant Secretary General of the Open Atom Foundation, pointed out: 'Open Harmony has transcended the scope of a mere technical project and has grown into the core digital foundation of the open-source ecosystem in the era of Internet of Everything.'
  • 这一转变,不仅体现了开源鸿蒙在技术层面的突破,更彰显了其在生态构建上的远见卓识。
    This transformation not only demonstrates the technical breakthroughs of OpenHarmony but also highlights its foresight and vision in ecosystem building.
  • 共建:凝聚产业力量,共筑开源梦想
    Co-construction: Pooling Industrial Strength to Jointly Build Open-Source Dreams
  • “开源鸿蒙是中国参与度最高的开源社区,也是大家的开源社区。” —— 开源鸿蒙项目群工作委员会执行主席章晓峰的这句话,精准概括了开源鸿蒙社区的独特魅力。
    OpenHarmony is the open-source community with the highest participation from China, and it is everyone's open-source community." This statement by Zhang Xiaofeng, Executive Chairman of the OpenHarmony Project Group Working Committee, accurately summarizes the unique charm of the OpenHarmony community.
  • 五年间,开源鸿蒙不仅吸引了华为等科技巨头的深度参与,还激发了高校、科研机构及广大开发者的创新热情,成功构建了一个开放、协作、创新的社区环境。
    Over the past five years, Open Harmony has not only attracted in-depth participation from technology giants such as Huawei but also stimulated the innovation enthusiasm of universities, research institutions, and a large number of developers, successfully building an open, collaborative, and innovative community environment.
  • 目前,开源鸿蒙与国内 100 多所领先高校共同成立了 OpenHarmony 技术俱乐部或开发者协会,通过技术训练营、竞赛和年度课题,吸引师生参与技术攻关,注重创新人才培养,不断深化产学研合作与创新,与社会各界共同推动 OpenHarmony 的技术发展和社区繁荣。
    At present, OpenHarmony has established OpenHarmony Technology Clubs or Developer Associations with more than 100 leading universities in China. Through technical training camps, competitions, and annual research topics, it attracts teachers and students to participate in technological breakthroughs, focuses on the cultivation of innovative talents, continuously deepens the integration of industry, academia, and research as well as innovation, and works with all sectors of society to promote the technological development and community prosperity of OpenHarmony.
  • 在产业侧,开源鸿蒙与490余家社区伙伴实现了共建共治,共同推动了技术的演进和生态的繁荣。这种跨界的合作模式,不仅加速了开源鸿蒙的技术迭代,也促进了产业链上下游的紧密协同。
    On the industrial side, Open Harmony has achieved joint construction and governance with more than 490 community partners, jointly promoting the evolution of technology and the prosperity of the ecosystem. This cross-border cooperation model not only accelerates the technological iteration of Open Harmony but also promotes close collaboration among upstream and downstream links of the industrial chain.
  • 东北大学开源鸿蒙技术俱乐部主任、软件学院副教授王莹谈到:“开源鸿蒙在教学、社区和产业侧都建立了良好的协作机制,真正推动了产学研的落地融合。”这种协作模式,不仅提升了开源鸿蒙的技术实力,也为其生态的持续扩张提供了强大动力。
    Wang Ying, Director of the Open Harmony Technology Club and Associate Professor at the School of Software, Northeastern University, stated: 'Open Harmony has established sound collaborative mechanisms in teaching, community, and industry, truly promoting the practical integration of industry, academia, and research.' This collaborative model not only enhances the technical capabilities of Open Harmony but also provides strong impetus for the continuous expansion of its ecosystem.
  • 共享:打破壁垒,提升效率与质量
    Sharing: Breaking Barriers to Enhance Efficiency and Quality
  • “生态共建避免重复造轮子,提升软件开发效率和质量。” —— 深圳开鸿数字产业发展有限公司开源社区开发部总经理巴延兴的这句话,道出了开源鸿蒙共享机制的核心价值。
    Co-constructing the ecosystem avoids reinventing the wheel, thereby improving software development efficiency and quality." —— This statement by Bayanxing, General Manager of the Open Source Community Development Department of ShenZhen Kaihong Digital Industry Development Co., Ltd., highlights the core value of the open-source HarmonyOS shared mechanism.}
  • 在开源鸿蒙社区,开发者可以共享代码、工具和经验,避免了重复造轮子的低效劳动,从而将更多精力投入到创新中。这种共享模式,不仅降低了开发成本,也提高了软件的质量和安全性。
    In the Open Harmony community, developers can share code, tools, and experience, avoiding the inefficiency of reinventing the wheel, thereby allowing more focus to be devoted to innovation. This sharing model not only reduces development costs but also improves software quality and security.
  • 通过兼容性测评等机制,开源鸿蒙构建起了标准体系,高效汇聚了产业资源。目前,已有1400余款产品通过兼容性测评,广泛应用于金融、交通、政务等多个关键领域。
    Through mechanisms such as compatibility testing, OpenHarmony has established a standard system and efficiently aggregated industrial resources. Currently, more than 1,400 products have passed compatibility testing and are widely applied in key fields such as finance, transportation, and government affairs.
  • 这种广泛的应用场景,不仅验证了开源鸿蒙的技术实力,也为其生态的持续发展提供了广阔空间。在AIoT领域,开源鸿蒙更是发挥了其独特的优势。通过构建统一的硬件生态和完整的AI能力栈,开源鸿蒙为智能设备提供了强大的底层支持。这种支持,不仅加速了AIoT设备的普及,也推动了端侧AI生态的繁荣。
    This extensive range of application scenarios not only verifies the technical capabilities of OpenHarmony but also provides a broad space for the sustained development of its ecosystem. In the AIoT field, OpenHarmony has further leveraged its unique advantages. By building a unified hardware ecosystem and a complete AI capability stack, OpenHarmony provides strong underlying support for intelligent devices. This support not only accelerates the popularization of AIoT devices but also promotes the prosperity of edge-side AI ecosystems.
  • 共荣:从生态繁荣迈向产业共赢
    Prosperity Together: Moving from Ecological Flourishing to Industrial Win-Win
  • 展望未来五年,开源鸿蒙将迈向更加辉煌的篇章。
    Looking ahead to the next five years, Open Harmony will enter an even more splendid chapter.
  • 从生态繁荣迈向产业共赢,不仅是开源鸿蒙的愿景,也是所有参与者的共同期待。随着技术的不断演进和生态的持续繁荣,开源鸿蒙有望成为全球顶尖开发者首选的操作系统之一。
    Moving from ecological prosperity to industrial win-win is not only the vision of OpenHarmony but also the common expectation of all participants. With the continuous evolution of technology and the sustained prosperity of the ecosystem, OpenHarmony is expected to become one of the preferred operating systems for global top developers.
  • 为了实现这一目标,开源鸿蒙将继续深化产学研合作,推动技术创新和人才培养。同时,开源鸿蒙还将积极拓展国际市场,提升中国开源操作系统的全球影响力。在这个过程中,开源鸿蒙将坚持开源、共建、共享、共荣的理念,与全球开发者携手共进,共同推动开源生态的繁荣发展。
    To achieve this goal, Open Harmony will continue to deepen the integration of industry, academia, and research, promoting technological innovation and talent cultivation. At the same time, Open Harmony will actively expand its international market to enhance the global influence of China's open-source operating system. In this process, Open Harmony will adhere to the concept of openness, joint construction, sharing, and common prosperity, working hand in hand with global developers to jointly promote the prosperity and development of the open-source ecosystem.
  • 开源鸿蒙项目管理委员会(PMC)主席任革林谈到:“开源鸿蒙作为本土主导的大型开源社区,已经完成了基于技术和生态的全场景目标。未来五年,我们将真正达成全场景之上的全链接和全智能的更高目标。”
    Ren Geli, Chairman of the OpenHarmony Project Management Committee (PMC), stated: 'As a large open-source community led by domestic forces, OpenHarmony has already achieved its full-scenario goals based on technology and ecosystem. In the next five years, we will truly realize the higher goal of full connectivity and full intelligence above the full scenario.'
  • 这一目标,不仅体现了开源鸿蒙的雄心壮志,也为其未来的发展指明了方向。
    This goal not only embodies the ambition of OpenHarmony but also provides direction for its future development.
  • 五年的跨越发展,开源鸿蒙用实际行动诠释了开源的力量。从技术萌芽到生态繁茂,从共建共享到产业共荣,开源鸿蒙正以坚定的步伐迈向国际舞台。未来,随着技术的不断演进和生态的持续繁荣,开源鸿蒙有望成为全球开源社区中的重要力量,为中国乃至全球的数字化转型添砖加瓦。
    Over five years of leapfrog development, Open Harmony has demonstrated the power of open source through concrete actions. From its technical inception to a thriving ecosystem, from collaborative building and sharing to industrial prosperity, Open Harmony is advancing steadily onto the international stage. In the future, with continuous technological evolution and sustained ecological prosperity, Open Harmony is expected to become an important force in the global open source community, contributing to the digital transformation of China and the world.
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    Disclaimer: There are risks in the market, and choices need to be made with caution! This article is forwarded from online content for reference only and shall not be used as a basis for buying or selling.

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