<<返回 岭南师范学院—学生翻译实践成果展
以下内容为岭南师范学院学生最近一个月内的翻译实践成果
【岗位标杆】黔山深处的安全守门人

莽莽黔山，蜿蜒的公路如丝带般缠绕在苍翠的山峦之间。在这片风光旖旎但能源输送条件艰苦的土地上，一座座油库巍然矗立，成为支撑贵州经济社会发展的“能量心脏”。它们沉默而坚定，如同那些数十年如一日守护这条能源“生命线”的石化人。中国石化贵州毕节石油分公司副经理胡晓东，正是他们中一位突出的代表。自1995年9月怀揣理想投身石油事业以来，胡晓东在贵州的青山绿水间已奔波了29个春秋。从基层油站操作工起步，到贵阳油库主任、物流管理部经理，再到多个分公司的管理岗位，他每一步都走得坚实有力。

2025-12-11 欧晓霖 化工 中-英
The moon looks set to roll down a ridge | Space photo of the day for Nov. 6, 2025

When the gibbous moon hits your eye like a big glowing orb ... you know you're in the Andes Mountains. This full moon was recently captured by Petr Horálek of NOIRLab in the Atacama Desert in Chile, where important astronomical observatories like the Very Large Telescope (VLT) and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) reside. A gibbous moon, like the one captured here, refers to a phase in which the moon is more than half illuminated but not yet full, or just after full, when it's starting to wane. This phase is important because it represents one of the moon's brightest periods, offering extended natural light at night. For astronomers and stargazers, the gibbous phase provides excellent visibility for spotting lunar craters and highlands, while for ancient peoples and modern observers alike, it has long symbolized growth, transition and the fullness of cycles. This photo was taken at Cerro Pachón, a mountain in Chile's Atacama Desert. Thanks to the excess glow from the gibbous phase, moongazers can see dark splotches, or maria, across the surface of our moon. These maria were created when the moon had active volcanoes. Two very specific and important maria can be seen in this image: Mare Tranquillitatis (above left of center) and Mare Serenitatis (left of the moon's center). Both of these sites are part of humanity's rich legacy of visiting the moon. You can learn more about moon landings and other features of the moon.

2025-12-11 欧晓霖 航空 英-中
Hong Kong security bureau updates Japan travel alert, urges heightened vigilance amid rising attacks on Chinese nationals

The Hong Kong Security Bureau updated the outbound travel information on November 15, 2025 on its website regarding Japan. Photo: Screenshot of the website of the bureau The Hong Kong Security Bureau updated the outbound travel information on Saturday on its website regarding Japan, noting a rising trend of attacks against Chinese nationals in the country since mid-year, along with several other earthquake and typhoon alerts during the year. The Bureau urged Hong Kong residents who are planning to travel to Japan—or are already there—to stay vigilant, pay attention to personal safety, monitor local announcements on the latest developments, and follow information issued by Chinese embassies and consulates in Japan. The update came after the Chinese Foreign Ministry and Chinese Embassy and Consulates in Japan issued a solemn reminder on Friday, advising Chinese nationals to refrain from traveling to Japan in the near future, given that multiple criminal offenses and incidents of attacks against Chinese nationals in Japan this year, coupled with Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's erroneous remarks concerning Taiwan that have severely undermined the atmosphere for China-Japan personnel exchanges.

2025-12-11 林小慧 时政 英-中
Xinjiang's Horgos becomes China's largest land port for vehicle exports

An aerial drone photo taken on Dec. 25, 2024 shows a view of the standard-gage yard of Horgos railway port in Horgos, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. (Xinhua/Chen Shuo) Horgos Port in northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has become China's largest land port for commercial vehicle exports, having shipped more than 300,000 units so far this year, Urumqi Customs said on Friday. In the first three quarters of this year, Xinjiang's foreign trade value reached 393.14 billion yuan (about 55.4 billion U.S. dollars) -- a year-on-year surge of 22.1 percent, reflecting a steady upward growth trend, the customs office said. The port's success is part of a broader trend where private enterprises in Xinjiang have significantly boosted their activity, now accounting for 98 percent of foreign trade growth, with 3,629 such firms actively engaged, said Li Qinghua, vice commissioner of Urumqi Customs. Notable export sectors include household appliances, lighting equipment, and vehicles and auto parts -- all reporting strong performance, Li added. Xinjiang's trade with Belt and Road Initiative partner countries surged 14.2 percent year on year to 341.49 billion yuan in the first three quarters, with Central Asian nations remaining its top trading partners, accounting for 215.73 billion yuan collectively. Li emphasized that future efforts will focus on establishing the core Silk Road Economic Belt area, enhancing regulatory efficiency, and empowering enterprises to drive high-quality foreign trade development.

2025-12-11 林小慧 时政 英-中
Chinese FM condemns US approval of $330m Taiwan arms sale, urges Washington to stop aiding separatist forces

Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Lin Jian A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry on Friday condemned the US' reported approval of arms sale to China's Taiwan region, and called on Washington to stop abetting and aiding "Taiwan independence" separatist forces. It's reported that according to the Pentagon, US Department of State approved the sale to Taiwan of non-standard components and repair support for F-16, C-130, and Indigenous Defense Fighter aircraft for an estimated total cost of $330 million, marking the first such transaction in President Donald Trump's second term. Asked by the Global Times about China's comment at a regular press briefing on Friday, Lin Jian, the spokesperson, said that the US' arms sale to China's Taiwan region grossly violates the one-China principle and the three China-US joint communiqués, especially the August 17 Communiqué of 1982, infringes on China's sovereignty and security interests, contravenes international law, and sends a gravely wrong signal to "Taiwan independence" separatist forces. China deplores and opposes that. Lin stressed that the Taiwan question is at the core of China's core interests, and is the first red line that cannot be crossed in China-US relations. China urges the US to abide by the one-China principle and the three China-US joint communiqués, act on its leaders' commitment on Taiwan-related issues, stop abetting and aiding separatist forces' attempt to seek "Taiwan independence" through military buildup, and take concrete actions in the interests of China-US relations and cross-Strait peace and stability, the spokesperson said. Citing the Pentagon, Reuters claimed that the US' proposed sale would improve the recipient's capability to meet current and future threats by maintaining the operational readiness of the recipient's fleet of F-16, C-130, and other aircraft. "China will do what is necessary to firmly defend China's sovereignty, security and territorial integrity," Lin told the press briefing on Friday. Global Times

2025-12-11 林小慧 时政 英-中
China is ‘at another scale’ in tackling climate change, says US California Governor Gavin Newsom: media

Screenshot of a video by Yuyuan Tantian, a social media account affiliated with state broadcaster China Central Television on November 12, 2025. On November 11 local time, California Governor Gavin Newsom appeared at the 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) and frequently referenced China during the event, according to Yuyuan Tantian, a social media account affiliated with state broadcaster China Central Television. In an interview with Yuyuan Tantian, Newsom said China is “at another scale” in tackling climate change. They (China) see the economic opportunity of changing the way they produce and consume energy and they’re doing it at scale, says Newsom. He also said China is very strategic about it, according to the video published by Yuyuan Tantian. China produces high quality goods and has partnerships sourcing around the globe and is driving technology, said the governor, according to the video by Yuyuan Tantian. He also mentioned in the video that China has some of the highest quality electric vehicles in the world and are building market share, dominating in batteries, and increasingly in software and technology. According to a post by CGTN Frontline on November 12 via its social media account, Newsom praised China’s competitiveness in clean technology, saying the country “deserves a lot of credit for not turning their back on climate change and climate policy.” At an investors’ summit in São Paulo earlier in the week, Newsom described the absence of federal climate leadership as “jaw-dropping,” noting that US inaction risks ceding the booming clean energy market to China, Carbon Herald reported on November 11. Global Times

2025-12-11 林小慧 时政 英-中
2021特别报道：文化的滋润让精神力量始终充盈

编辑感言 习近平总书记强调：“时代为我国文艺繁荣发展提供了前所未有的广阔舞台。推动社会主义文艺繁荣发展、建设社会主义文化强国，广大文艺工作者义不容辞、重任在肩、大有作为。” 岁末又至，铺展2021年的宏阔画卷，处处闪现着动人的细节：从三星堆考古新发现引发关注，到中华优秀传统文化闪耀舞台；从主旋律影视剧受到年轻观众欢迎，到红色文旅持续升温；从博物馆、图书馆不断提升公共文化服务水平，到文化艺术为乡村大地增添缤纷色彩……在时代发展中感受文艺脉动，文化的滋润让精神力量始终充盈。 这一年，红色成为影视领域的高频词。《觉醒年代》掀起年轻人追剧热潮，《山海情》“出海”获得众多点赞，《长津湖》刷新中国电影票房纪录，人们在影视作品中感悟家国情怀、获取精神力量。 这一年，《千里江山图》演绎成舞蹈诗剧，苏绣版画等非遗技艺展现生机，国潮文创、古风服饰等成为时尚……中华优秀传统文化日益融入生活、走进日常，展现出“火”起来的灵动模样。 这一年，演出行业在疫情防控常态化下蓬勃发展。话剧、戏曲、舞剧等领域，新创作品大量涌现，深耕内容提升质量。5G、大数据、人工智能等新技术加快应用，创新展演形式。坚守艺术理想，追求德艺双馨成为业界共识，为文艺工作者守正创新指明方向。 这一年，“实施文化产业数字化战略”正式写入“十四五”规划纲要。新技术、新手段，持续激发创意灵感。出版、文旅等传统业态借助数字化技术实现转型升级，直播、短视频等以数字技术和互联网为依托形成的新型文化产业蓬勃兴起，文化场馆打破物理边界，云观展等新形态逐渐成为常态。 年轮刻录下感动、振奋，满载美好期待。广大文艺工作者将持续从时代之变、中国之进、人民之呼中提炼主题、萃取题材，展现中华历史之美、山河之美、文化之美。 《觉醒年代》导演张永新—— 真善美是最有力量的 《觉醒年代》开播当天，我们剧组每个人都热泪盈眶，幸福感溢于言表。这一年来，这部剧收获许多关注与肯定。回想起无数个昼夜连轴转、歇人不歇工的日子，大家怀着敬畏之心，用集体的心血、智慧，以及澎湃的热情，共同浇灌出了这朵花。 “拍片就像双手捧水，务必十指并紧。否则，这里漏一点那里漏一点，作品的质量就糟啦。”谢晋导演说过的话，也是我的创作信念。 一部剧的成功涉及服化道、摄录美等诸多工程，这是一场长考，考量着整个团队的韧劲，丝毫不可懈怠。比如陈独秀与蔡元培家中不同样式的水杯；背景中一晃而过的群众演员，都有详细的人物设定……聚沙成塔、集腋成裘，影像的真实感也就扑面而来。 整部剧从编剧创作到考证推敲、再到最终实现的过程历经6年。如此长的创作周期，在今天的影视行业里并不多见。 影视是讲故事的艺术，真实是创作的第一要义。悬浮、虚构、不接地气，绝不可取，真人、真情、真故事，才能做出真正让观众喜欢的作品。从业20余年，我始终相信，真善美是最有力量的，假恶丑会被摒弃和鞭挞。特别是今年以来，国家出台了一系列政策，创作要正本清源、守正创新已经成为业内共识，我相信这也将成为今后创作的常态。 近年来，主旋律影视剧越来越受到欢迎。今天的观众特别是年轻人，他们的爱国之心与剧中所描绘的那一代人是同频共振的。 令人欣喜的是，许多主旋律影视剧在海外也收获了好的反响，可见追求美好与善良的情感是人类共通的需求。讲好中国的故事，就是要讲好人的故事，讲好中国人大爱与大美的故事，反映出时代的精气神。中国影视走出去的过程，关键就是要用朴素而平实的视角，堂堂正正讲好中国故事，既不仰视、也不俯视，既不妄自菲薄、也不沾沾自喜，让全世界看到真实立体全面的中国。 这是影视工作者应当秉持的创作精神，也是我将一直努力奔赴的方向。 （本报记者陈圆圆采访整理） 中国东方歌舞团编导周莉亚、韩真—— 唤起观众内心的情感共鸣 前不久，我们围绕《千里江山图》创排的舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》完成了首轮全国巡演。创作这部作品，源自2017年在故宫观赏《千里江山图》时感受到的震撼。真正开始创作，我们才意识到难度之大超乎想象。 构思剧本时，我们和编剧坐了3天，也没想出从何入手。于是我们买来宋代诗歌、宋朝美学等方面的书籍研读，去故宫博物院了解文物修复，请非遗传承人担任顾问……了解得越深入，我们对传统文化的敬畏心就越重，创作就越要一丝不苟。 我们希望作品体现静观、纵观和宏观。静观就是全剧以静为出发点，用充分留白给予观众思考和想象的空间；纵观就是要展现历史的纵深感；宏观就是表达跨越千年的文脉传承，礼赞中华文化。有观众说，看到舞台上一轮明月朗照，展卷人与画作者目光交汇，便会感到触动。跨越千年，观众被剧中人感动时，其实唤起的是他们内心深处的情感共鸣，是刻在骨子里的对传统文化的热爱。 无论过去、现在还是未来，中华优秀传统文化总能触动我们，让我们在创作中充满激情。好的艺术作品对观众而言应该是“浅入深出”的。如果观众看完后能产生自豪感，调动起兴趣与好奇，从而愿意进一步了解传统文化、了解历史，我们的目的就达到了。 每一次创作都是艰难的。不管什么题材，选择了就要静下心来好好去做。作为创作者，我们希望不断突破自己，给观众和舞台带来更多新意，尽管这样做可能面临失败的风险，但我们也义无反顾。每接触一个新领域、挖掘一个新题材，都像在自己面前打开一扇门，我们先要走进去，洗掉之前的习惯，让自己脱胎换骨，然后才能指导演员。 明年，《只此青绿》预计还将继续巡演，我们也将继续打磨作品，让它以更好的面貌展现在大家面前。演出的步伐不停，我们的创作也不会止步。 （本报记者曹雪盟采访整理） 上海美术电影制片厂厂长速达—— 动画修复是致敬更是传承 1983年，上海美术电影制片厂第三部彩色动画长片、中国第三部彩色动画长片诞生，这就是《天书奇谭》。时隔38年，《天书奇谭4K纪念版》以崭新面貌走上了大银幕。 上海美术电影制片厂出品的动画片，是不少70后、80后的童年记忆。我10多岁时在电视上看过这部动画，记得有个画面是主角吃饼，吃着吃着套到头上，当时觉得太有趣了。 2018年，我们启动超高清画面修复及声音修复工作，“翻新”这一胶片时代的经典动画片。修复过程并不容易。首先需对原胶片进行整理，通过超声波水洗清洁，再扫描至硬盘；然后进入颜色校正、逐帧修复、声音扫描及修复阶段；最后进行声画合成。团队遵照“修旧如旧”原则，对影片进行去噪、去划痕、色彩增强等处理，提升清晰度的同时，最大限度地保留了原始动画的笔触和颗粒感。 《天书奇谭》是国产动画的代表作，它告诉大家，有趣是动画片的灵魂和生命。从专业角度来说，《天书奇谭》借鉴了中华传统文化中的绘画、雕塑、戏曲等艺术元素，比如片中很多角色形象来自戏曲造型。现在的动画往往依赖真人动作捕捉来设计人物动作，但在《天书奇谭》中，可以看到很多动画自身特性的体现。这些特质对当下的创作者而言是很好的学习教材。 数字技术使影片焕发出全新生命力。在我看来，修复的意义不仅在于重现，也是对过往创作的回顾，更是对当下动画创作的启迪。我们今天看动画，要看得懂艺术家创作动画的出发点是什么、本心是什么。艺术不是看着大数据创作，数据都是以往的东西；艺术是引领，创作者要坚持自己的艺术高度。 《天书奇谭》原片89分钟，此次修复版本100分钟，片尾加了幕后特辑，展现了修复过程和对老一辈动画艺术家们的采访，这是一种致敬，更是传承。上海美术电影制片厂2022年预计还将推出3部作品，其中动画短片集《中国奇谭》集结10名年轻导演，用不同的艺术方式来讲述中华优秀传统文化的故事，这也是一份薪火相传。 这，是我们应有的坚守。 （本报记者曹玲娟采访整理） 科普公众号星球研究所创始人耿华军—— 把大美中国讲给更多人听 即将过去的这一年，我和同事们见证了不少爆款作品的诞生：《100年，重塑山河》《报告地球，这里是中国空间站》《这里是中国2》……这也是星球研究所创立以来始终专注和努力的方向——从地理的视角讲述脚下的土地，向大家普及硬核知识，传递中国之美。 互联网时代，做科普，尤其是地理领域的科普并不容易，我们要和太多分散注意力的内容一起竞争。如何吸引用户？我们选择降低阅读门槛，提高阅读收益。首先，内容要相对通俗，用普通人能读懂而不是太过专业艰深的话来拆解知识；其次，提供赏心悦目的视觉体验，不管是图片还是图解，让读者一眼就能感受到极致的冲击力；再次，作品传递的立意和价值观也非常重要，希望大家能感受到国家的发展和变化，引发思考。当然，科普的通俗易懂和严谨准确很难兼得，我们在一次次碰撞中不断摸索。每篇科普文章都会由七八个人的团队，从查阅文献到确定框架，再到图表设计、内外审把关，投入一两个月的时间细细打磨，对于内容的调整经常会持续到推送前的最后一刻。社交媒体上，粉丝的留言也是我们接收阅读反馈、持续改进优化的重要途径。 同时，我们不断尝试前沿的技术手段。作为新媒体时代的内容生产者，我觉得数字技术对于内容的生产升级起到非常重要的作用，在视觉化呈现、科普传播等方面打开了更为广阔的想象空间。技术日新月异，未来我们会继续拥抱新技术，这是不可或缺的，也是大势所趋。 5年多来，星球研究所的团队从一个人拓展到60多人，选题从江河山川延伸到超级工程、城市风情、宇宙星辰，产品类型从文章扩展到视频、图书，提供愈发多元的科普体验。我和星球研究所一起成长，现在既是创作者，也是团队的管理者，但我更希望将自己定义为地理爱好者——热爱星球，热爱人类。这种热爱驱动着我，持续去做科普这件有意思又有意义的事，和大家一道认识大美中国。 2022年就要来了，我期待更多志同道合的人加入团队，期待更多人能通过星球研究所这双“眼睛”观察和了解中国。我也希望自己有时间出去走一走，多看看祖国的锦绣山河。 （本报记者管璇悦采访整理） 三星堆博物馆副馆长朱亚蓉—— 打造没有围墙的博物馆 对我而言，2021年是特别忙碌充实的一年。今年我们完成了三星堆博物馆开放式文物修复馆的建设，实施了青铜馆陈列提升改造，确定了新馆设计方案。这些工作对于提升三星堆博物馆的陈列展览品质、文物保护利用水平至关重要。 今年启动的三星堆国家文物保护利用示范区创建工作，将成为未来几年我们各项工作的抓手。三星堆国家文物保护利用示范区以建设世界一流博物馆、世界级文化遗址公园、世界知名旅游目的地为目标。其中，三星堆博物馆新馆建设是核心项目，建筑面积达5.5万平方米，建成后将大大提升博物馆的接待服务能力和文化传播能力。 今年，三星堆考古发掘进行了现场直播，公众尤其是年轻人对文博的热情空前高涨。三星堆博物馆今年以来的游客人数达到150多万人次，是去年的5倍。博物馆是公众学习的课堂，也是深受喜爱的打卡地。游客不仅为文物所蕴含的深厚文化内涵和精美独特的造型艺术所震撼，也对博物馆的陈列展览、接待服务、文创产品、配套设施等提出了更高的需求。 现在，越来越多年轻人愿意走进博物馆，学习历史、了解文化，他们乐于互动参与，也愿意表达，对文化衍生品有丰富的需求。这些都为博物馆进一步提升完善提供了方向，督促我们守正创新、砥砺前行，提供高质量的公共文化服务。 理想的博物馆是没有围墙的。作为文化传播机构，为公众提供更多更优质的文化服务，是博物馆的发展方向和重要使命。我们要顺应时代要求，坚持以人民为中心的创作导向，在观念上转变、方法上创新、内容上升级，不断提高博物馆文化传播的辐射力、感染力和生命力。通过不懈努力，进一步提升博物馆的社会服务水平和效能，让博物馆中的文物活起来，让文物的价值内涵在现代社会中得以更充分地体现。 （本报记者智春丽采访整理） 《 人民日报 》（ 2021年12月29日 11 版）

2025-12-11 黄舒茵 时政 中-英
Astronomers spot 1st coronal mass ejection from an alien star — and that's bad news in the search for life

Thanks to the European Space Agency (ESA) spacecraft XMM-Newton, astronomers have seen a powerful explosion of plasma erupting from a distant star for the first time. We have seen (and felt) plenty of these coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from the sun, but even though we have long thought other stars expel such powerful outflows of superheated gas and magnetic field, astronomers had never before spotted them in any convincing way. This first extra-solar CME, which erupted from a red dwarf star, wasn't any run-of-the-mill stellar blast either. This CME was dense enough and carried enough energy to strip away the atmosphere of any closely orbiting planet, with the ejected material traveling at 5.4 million miles per hour (2,400 kilometers per second). That speed, around 3,500 times as fast as a Lockheed Martin F-16 jet fighter, is something that is only observed in around 1 in 2,000 CMEs from our sun. The atmosphere-stripping potential of this outburst means the observation of this CME could help astronomers better refine which extrasolar planets, or exoplanets, orbiting distant stars are capable of supporting life. "Astronomers have wanted to spot a CME on another star for decades," team member Joe Callingham of the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON) said in a statement. "Previous findings have inferred that they exist, or hinted at their presence, but haven’t actually confirmed that material has definitively escaped out into space. We’ve now managed to do this for the first time." The team's research was published on Wednesday (Nov. 12) in the journal Nature. The discovery of this extra-solar CME was aided by the Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) radio telescope, which is capable of detecting radio signals that are created by CMEs when they ripple through the outer layers of stars and emerge into interplanetary space. This creates a shock wave and an associated telltale burst of light in the radio wave region of the electromagnetic spectrum. "This kind of radio signal just wouldn’t exist unless material had completely left the star’s bubble of powerful magnetism," Callingham said. "In other words, it's caused by a CME." This extra-solar CME was first spotted in data from LOFAR thanks to a new data processing technique. XMM-Newton was then used to determine the temperature of the star that created it, its rotational speed, and its brightness in X-ray light. This revealed that this red dwarf, located around 130 light-years away, has around half the mass of the sun, but rotates around 20 times faster than our star and has a magnetic field around 300 times more powerful than the solar magnetic field. "We needed the sensitivity and frequency of LOFAR to detect the radio waves," team member David Konijn, a PhD student at ASTRON, explained. "And without XMM-Newton, we wouldn’t have been able to determine the CME’s motion or put it in a solar context, both crucial for proving what we’d found. Neither telescope alone would have been enough – we needed both." This research could also help us better understand the CMEs launched by the sun and how they drive space weather around Earth. "XMM-Newton is now helping us discover how CMEs vary by star, something that’s not only interesting in our study of stars and our sun, but also our hunt for habitable worlds around other stars," said Erik Kuulkers, an ESA XMM-Newton Project Scientist. "It also demonstrates the immense power of collaboration, which underpins all successful science. The discovery was a true team effort, and resolves the decades-long search for CMEs beyond the sun." The fact that the CME was fast and dense enough to strip away a planetary atmosphere also adds additional information to the criteria that define what a habitable planet is. "This work opens up a new observational frontier for studying and understanding eruptions and space weather around other stars," Henrik Eklund, an ESA at the European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC) in Noordwijk, The Netherlands, said. "We're no longer limited to extrapolating our understanding of the sun's CMEs to other stars. It seems that intense space weather may be even more extreme around smaller stars – the primary hosts of potentially habitable exoplanets. This has important implications for how these planets keep hold of their atmospheres and possibly remain habitable over time." Currently, to be considered habitable, a planet has to sit in the zone around its star that is neither too hot nor too cold to support liquid water, known as the habitable or "Goldilocks" zone. But, if the star at the heart of that zone is particularly active and is throwing out violent and frequent CMEs, not even a stable orbit in the Goldilocks zone will help it sustain an atmosphere, and thus the conditions needed for life to prosper. That is a significant discovery because red dwarf stars like this one are the most common stars in the Milky Way. Thus, more of these stars than was previously believed may be stripping their orbiting planets of their atmospheres. Correction 11/12: The star is located around 130 light-years away, not 40 light-years away, and the estimated speed of the CME is only seen in 1 out of 2000 CMEs, not in 1 out of 20. This article has been updated to reflect that.

2025-12-10 黎扬静 航空 英-中
Chinese FM calls for healthy, stable, sustainable development of China-Canada relations

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Tuesday called on China and Canada to properly address each other's legitimate concerns to promote the healthy, stable and sustainable development of China-Canada relations. Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made the appeal in a phone conversation with Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand, at the request of the Canadian side. Wang said that not long ago, President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Mark Carney held a pivotal meeting in Gyeongju, South Korea. The two sides reached important consensus and provided strategic guidance on improving and developing China-Canada relations, a sign that China-Canada relations have been brought back onto the right track for growth after seven years of setbacks. He depicted it at the top of the agenda for bilateral relations to follow through on the consensus reached by the two leaders. China is ready to strengthen communication with Canada and take effective steps to accelerate the resumption of exchanges and cooperation in various fields, so as to consolidate the momentum for growing bilateral relations in a practical and constructive manner, Wang said. Diplomatic and commercial departments of both nations should enhance coordination, address each other's legitimate concerns in the spirit of mutual understanding, accommodation, and friendly consultations, so as to promote the healthy, steady and sustainable development of China-Canada relations, he said. Anand, for her part, said that just over a week ago, the two leaders held a candid, in-depth and productive meeting in Gyeongju, marking an important turning point in Canada-China relations. Canada is willing to seize the opportunity to enhance dialogue and communication with China at all levels and across various fields, deepen mutual understanding and trust, revitalize their strategic partnership, and achieve more mutually beneficial outcomes in areas such as trade, consular affairs, drug control and energy, in a joint effort to follow through on the important consensus reached by the two leaders, she said.

2025-12-10 余静雯 时政 英-中
中国林科院与奥地利林业研究中心续签合作谅解备忘录

10月28日，中国林科院代表团访问奥地利林业研究中心，双方举行座谈交流会并成功续签合作谅解备忘录。中国林科院院长汪阳东与奥地利林业研究中心主任Peter Mayer分别代表双方机构签署文件。中国驻奥地利大使馆科教文参赞王仲成等共同出席并见证签字仪式。 会议指出，双方自2015年首次签署合作协议以来，在森林可持续经营、自然灾害防治、森林培育等重点领域取得了丰硕的合作成果，为推动中奥林业科技交流与合作做出了积极贡献。 此次访问与合作协议的续签，进一步巩固了中国林科院与奥地利林业研究中心的长期友好合作关系，为推动中奥林业高质量合作与可持续发展奠定了更加坚实的基础。未来，双方将继续深化森林可持续经营、生态保护、林业应对气候变化、林业教育与培训等领域的务实合作，共同应对全球林业发展面临的挑战。 访问期间，双方还举办了专题培训交流会。奥地利专家就气候适应性树种选择、自然灾害模型构建、树皮甲虫综合治理等前沿领域分享了最新研究成果。来自多个研究所和专业领域的中国林科院代表团成员与奥方科研人员围绕共同关注的议题进行了深入交流。

2025-12-10 潘丽丽 农林 中-英
首届中国（国际）机器人辩论大赛在京举行

10月26日至27日，首届中国（国际）机器人辩论大赛在北京举行初赛。本次大赛汇聚了来自清华大学、武汉大学、湖北大学、人大附中北京经济技术开发区学校等院校，以及松延动力、加速进化等企业的共14支赛队，上演了一场场精彩纷呈的“人机思辨”对决。 大赛首创“人机协同—人机对抗——机机对决”的三层进阶赛制。初赛阶段，各队由人类辩手与自家机器人搭档出战，围绕一系列兼具前瞻性与思辨性的科技伦理与社会议题展开激烈辩论。辩题涵盖“大学生应用AI学习的利弊”“脑机接口技术的社会影响”以及“平台经济监管与自由竞争”等数字时代的核心争议。赛场上，机器人辩手或对答如流，或经过“深思熟虑”后娓娓道来，展现了人工智能在复杂逻辑构建和语言表达上的能力。评委团则从逻辑性、语言表现力、多模态交互、技能展示和临场应变五个维度进行综合评判。 “我们用了2个月时间，通过语义训练、对话算法的持续迭代以及引入关键词交互策略等方法，系统性地提升机器人的对话表现。” 宁夏大学新闻传播学院副院长朱俊松在分享参赛准备时介绍，这一过程既充满了技术攻关的艰辛，也体现了人机协同探索的乐趣。 中国技术市场协会荣誉会长陶元兴表示，本届大赛是尖端技术的“试金石”，考验的是机器对自然语言的深度理解、知识整合与逻辑构建能力，目标是打磨人工智能领域“皇冠上的明珠”。 在科普与产业推广层面，主办方人工智能与传播专业委员会理事长赵云泽教授认为，大赛是一场“全民性的科技启蒙运动”，既能激发社会对科技的热情，也有助于汇聚产业机遇、吸引国际人才，助力我国抢占全球人工智能产业制高点。 随着初赛落幕，晋级队伍将继续在复赛和决赛中，向着更高阶的“人机对抗”与纯“机机对决”挑战进发，持续探索智能体认知与交互能力的边界。

2025-12-10 李满 教育资讯 中-英
Northern lights may be visible in 10 states tonight

The northern lights could still be visible tonight (Nov. 13-14) as lingering effects from recent solar eruptions continue to ripple through Earth's magnetic field. Minor (G1) to strong (G3) geomagnetic storm conditions are still possible throughout the evening hours, according to NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center. A G3 storm watch remains in effect today with a gradual return to quieter space weather expected by Friday, according to the U.K. Met Office While geomagnetic activity is slowly subsiding, the current forecast still shows a good chance of auroras in parts of the northern U.S. Based on the latest NOAA aurora forecast map, the following 10 U.S. states appear fully or partially above the aurora view line: Alaska Washington Idaho Montana North Dakota South Dakota Minnesota Wisconsin Michigan Maine As always, keep in mind that auroras are not guaranteed. Sometimes they appear farther south than forecast and sometimes not at all. Many conditions have to align for a good display, including cloud cover, light pollution and the strength of the geomagnetic disturbance. The northern lights could be visible across 10 U.S. states (or maybe more) tonight (Nov. 13-14) as soon as it gets dark, so it's worth keeping an eye on the sky throughout the evening, especially in areas with clear, dark skies. According to NOAA's 3-day forecast, geomagnetic storm activity is expected to be highest earlier on in the night, with the best chances of auroras during the following key times: 4 p.m. - 7 p.m. EST (2100-0000 GMT): Strong G3 storm levels possible 7 p.m. - 10 p.m. EST (0000-0300 GMT): Minor G1 storm levels possible If you live in one of the 10 U.S. states forecasted to catch a glimpse of the northern lights tonight, there are a few things you can do to give yourself the best chance of seeing them. Find a north-facing vantage point with a clear view of the horizon as far from light pollution as possible. Use your phone camera to scan the sky, as the camera is great at picking up faint auroras before your eyes spot them. This will give you a good idea of the direction you should be focusing your attention. Try to let your eyes adapt to the dark for at least 30 minutes; this will help your night vision develop. Wear warm clothing! Part of the fun of aurora hunting is the chase. Be prepared to sit or stand for hours if conditions are looking promising, as you won't want to miss the show when it starts! We recommend downloading a space weather app that provides aurora forecasts based on your location. One option I use is "My Aurora Forecast & Alerts," available for both iOS and Android. However, any similar app should work well. I also use the "Space Weather Live" app, which is available on iOS and Android, to get a deeper understanding of whether the current space weather conditions are favorable for aurora sightings. Our guide on how to photograph auroras is designed to help you capture the moment with a breathtaking photo. Editor's Note: If you snap a photo of the northern lights or southern lights and would like to share it with Space.com's readers, send your photo(s), comments, and your name and location to spacephotos@space.com.

2025-12-10 林小慧 航空 英-中
Week in review: Trinity Christian closes as other colleges make cuts

Most clicked story of the week: Billionaire philanthropist MacKenzie Scott has donated $387 million in unrestricted funds to eight historically Black colleges and universities in recent weeks. Each institution described their donation as one of the biggest, if not the biggest, in their history. Scott, who is largely out of the public eye, does not announce donation values unless the recipients do. Number of the week: 900+ The number of layoff notices the University of Southern California has issued since July. The private institution's leadership said last week that it is “on track” to eliminate its longstanding deficit by the end of the fiscal year, following the significant cost-cutting measures. Cuts and Closures Trinity Christian College, in Illinois, announced it will shutter at the end of the 2025-2026 academic year, citing ongoing financial issues such as persistent budget deficits and falling enrollment. In addition to establishing teach-out and transfer pathways, the private liberal arts college is allowing students to go over course load maximums with the goal of graduating as many as possible before closing. Another religious college in Illinois, the University of St. Francis, is taking steps to address budgetary issues. The university has laid off 18 staff and administrators following a $9 million deficit in fiscal 2024. It also notified "a number of faculty" that it was not renewing their contracts, which Joliet Patch reported as affecting another 18 employees. The University of Nebraska-Lincoln is facing pushback against its chancellor's proposal to eliminate six academic programs. An internal advisory group voted to oppose ending four of the programs and raised concerns with the methods and pace UNL's leadership used to decide which degrees should be on the chopping block. Guidance for college leaders Colleges undergoing significant restructuring must be prepared to “craft a positive narrative” about it and their involvement, according to the latest edition of the regular opinion series Merger Watch. Throughout mergers, acquisitions and even closures, college leaders need to own these narratives — or others will craft them instead, writes Ricardo Azziz, a consolidation expert who pens the series. A federal judge on Thursday ruled the Trump administration must fully fund the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program during the government shutdown — a decision the government has already appealed. Given the legal back-and-forth, it’s unclear when SNAP recipients will get their benefits, warned The Hope Center for Student Basic Needs, a resource and policy center at Temple University. The center is offering administrators and campus leaders a toolkit to help support food-insecure students during this "period of uncertainty." Quote of the Week: Under an August presidential order, Trump administration political appointees at federal agencies now have the power to ensure grant awards align with the federal government’s “priorities and the national interest” and don't promote undefined “anti-American values.” Academics and researchers like Lubell are raising alarms that the change — yet another significant departure from scientific funding norms — will erode U.S. research.

2025-12-10 林小慧 教育资讯 英-中
The High-Tech Industry: Leveraging Disruption to Capitalize on Opportunity

Post Post Share Annotate Save Print

2025-12-10 谢治元 商务 英-中
【党建】在“党建保障年”里强保障

中油测井地质研究院聚焦“党建保障年”，以高质量党建引领保障高质量发展。 文 ‖ 王 丽 万金彬 牟明洋 黄 宁 于 华 2025年是中国石油集团测井有限公司(以下简称中油测井)“党建保障年”，也是全面完成“十四五”规划目标的收官之年。 中油测井地质研究院坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，聚焦“党建保障年”工作要求，以完善基层党建工作体系为抓手，以高质量党建引领保障高质量发展为目标，坚持稳中求进、聚力成势、提质增效，保持大局稳定，奋力推动建设一流研究院迈出新步伐、呈现新气象。 思想旗帜引领方向 地质研究院党委以党的政治建设为统领，坚持用改革精神和严的标准推进领导班子思想政治建设，旗帜鲜明坚持和加强党的全面领导，切实增强“四个意识”、坚定“四个自信”、做到“两个维护”。 深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想，特别是习近平总书记关于国有企业改革发展和党的建设的重要论述，全面落实党的二十大、党的二十届三中全会、中央经济工作会议和全国两会精神，坚持目标导向、行动导向，着力锻造政治素质好、发展业绩好、创新效能好、党建作用好、作风形象好的干部队伍。 结合“转观念、勇创新、强管理、创一流”主题教育活动，领导干部带头深入基层宣讲形势任务，层层讲、月月讲，推动形成“四个以学”长效机制。通过学习培训、宣讲宣传、调查研究、务虚研讨，进一步巩固“十四五”末及“十五五”深化改革部署，确保研究院发展始终沿着正确的政治方向。 明确党建“三联”责任点，详细制定党委班子成员联系党外代表人士、联系青年科技人才、联系服务专家工作方案，建立线上线下协同机制，健全经常性联系、走访慰问、听取意见等制度，鼓励引导专家人才靠前服务，推动技术骨干下沉基层现场，积极引导各类优秀人才承担科研项目、服务重大活动、参加进修培养，当好高端人才的“政治靠山”。 以“号、手、岗、队”活动为载体，引导研究院青年在各项业务中争先锋、当表率。深化青年创新创效平台，打造研究院青年创新工作品牌，依托青年创新工作室，广泛开展导师带徒、创新人才培养、青年创新成果转化等工作，用党的科学理论武装青年、用党的初心使命感召青年，持续提升青年干事创业的战斗力、创新力。 “研究院为我们青年员工搭建多元成长平台，让我们工作有方向、奋斗有动力、思维有活力。”地质研究院青年员工张哲豪说。 党建引领支部建设 地质研究院加强基层党支部建设，持续深化以“党建抓在科研现场、功夫下在油田现场、能力强在服务现场、业绩出在油气现场”为核心的“四个现场”党建品牌建设，切实把党的政治优势、组织优势转化为业务创新优势和企业发展优势。 在此基础上，以“抓党建从管理入手、抓管理从党建出发、强管理从职责入手、强党建从业务出发”为抓手，拓展细化本部党支部“党建抓在业务现场、功夫下在岗位现场、能力强在职责现场、业绩出在基层现场”的工作理念，以高质量党建引领保障解释评价业务高质量发展，推动工作行稳致远。 “基层管理的核心是岗位责任制，岗位责任制的灵魂是岗位责任心。要做到明责定岗、知责奋进、履责笃行、担责敢为，事不避难，力戒浮华。”地质研究院党委书记在给员工讲授党课时提出了“四责”工作要求，并大力推进以“学习型、创新型、服务型、价值型、共享型”为内涵的“五型”研究院建设，进一步增强党建品牌影响力和业务核心竞争力。 坚持大抓基层鲜明导向，通过理论联学专题辅导、红色基地现场教育、党建成果交流座谈、技术创新经验交流等系列活动，持续深化基层党建“三基本”建设与 “三基”工作有机融合，推动实现基层组织坚强有力、基础工作持续加强、基本功训练扎实有效。 创新以“一本账、一张图、一份表、一批点”为主要内容的“四个一”工作机制，通过建立一本党建工作基础台账、绘制一张党支部党建责任清单、定期发布一份党建工作计划表、培育一批党建工作示范点，推动基层支部建设全面进步、全面过硬。 文化自信凝聚力量 地质研究院认真贯彻执行集团公司、中油测井公司文化引领战略，大力推进文化建设，充分发挥文化引领方向、凝聚力量、提升管理、推动发展的作用，锻造强大的精神动力和坚定的文化自信。 以社会主义核心价值观和中国传统文化为引领，传承石油精神、大庆精神铁人精神，聚焦业务定位，在办公区域建设文化墙，在门户网站开辟《企业文化》专栏，举办精神宣讲、道德讲堂、“党课开讲啦”等活动，不断激发干部职工汲取思想伟力，扛起铁人旗帜，谱写奋斗新篇章。 地质研究院作为中油测井“两院”之一，肩负着解释评价技术引领者、找油找气主力军、市场开发先锋队的职责使命。从培育和践行社会主义核心价值观、弘扬中华优秀传统文化、传承石油精神到孕育特色文化，地质研究院始终将文化建设与高质量发展目标相结合，在“集中+靠前”服务模式中衍生出“背包文化”“靠前文化”，发展“善讲文化”“创新文化”，提出“勤学能干、会写善讲”的基本要求和“理论求严、方法求实、工作求细、成果求精”的工作标准，形成积极向上的“认真工作、快乐生活”工作生活观。这些成为员工的行为准则，成为传播、展示地质研究院品牌形象的重要抓手。 源浚者流长，根深者叶茂。地质研究院坚持党建引领、以人为本、创新驱动，锻造出了一支政治立场坚定、斗争意志顽强、技术水平高超、服务质量领先的新时代解释评价铁军队伍，形成了解释评价十大技术体系，助力油田取得了一大批重点发现井，获得了“国家科技进步奖”、集团公司先进基层单位、集团公司质量信得过班组等诸多荣誉，展现出自信自强、刚健有为的精神面貌。 责任编辑：陆晓如

2025-12-10 杨继芳 化工 中-英
HK remains mainland firms’ preferred platform for global expansion; InvestHK chief pledges further support

A view of Victoria Harbor, Hong Kong Photo: VCGLeveraging its inherent business advantages and the dual opportunities under the "one country, two systems" framework, Hong Kong will continue to serve as a key two-way platform for attracting foreign investment and supporting Chinese mainland enterprises' global expansion, Ms Alpha Lau, director-general of InvestHK, told the Global Times in a written interview on Friday. These remarks came as Hong Kong companies take part in the ongoing 8th China International Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai, where 380 Hong Kong firms are participating this year, a record high. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government has set up a task force to support Chinese mainland enterprises in going global and to further help companies expand overseas, Lau said. The task force provides a one-stop platform that coordinates government bureaus, departments, and relevant agencies to jointly tailor outbound expansion plans for enterprises, according to Lau. She added that it also works with partners including law firms, banks, and accounting firms to offer cross-departmental and cross-sector support, helping mainland enterprises accelerate their steps onto the global stage. This year marks InvestHK's 25th anniversary. Over the past quarter century, the agency has assisted more than 7,700 overseas and mainland enterprises in setting up or expanding in Hong Kong, covering sectors including finance, innovation and technology, professional services, and sustainability, said Lau. These investments have created over 95,000 jobs, with cumulative direct investment exceeding HK$440 billion ($56 billion). Lau noted that in the first nine months of 2025, InvestHK supported 482 mainland and overseas companies in setting up or expanding their operations in Hong Kong, up 10 percent year-on-year. Of these, 262 were from the Chinese mainland, making it the largest source. She said these companies are expected to bring more than HK$64.6 billion in direct investment and create over 9,200 jobs in their first year. When asked what support Hong Kong can offer to mainland enterprises expanding overseas, Lau said these companies often encounter challenges in international payments, settlement and risk management. Hong Kong can address these needs with its international financial products, as well as logistics, insurance, and arbitration. Lau highlighted Hong Kong's role as a key hub under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), providing financing and professional services to support infrastructure, energy, and technology projects in Global South economies. InvestHK is also working to attract more overseas banks and financial institutions to set up in Hong Kong, strengthening the city's role as a bridge for two-way capital flows, Lau told the Global Times. Meanwhile, Lau noted that many Chinese mainland enterprises are themselves major buyers or sellers of commodities such as energy, metals and raw materials, or are involved in engineering and infrastructure projects under the BRI. Hong Kong provides a platform for these enterprises to conduct direct commodity trading. Supporting mainland enterprises to expand overseas and serving as a key connector has long been an essential part of the city's policy agenda. The Hong Kong Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu earlier underscored support for mainland enterprises to "go global" in the 2025 Policy Address. Mainland enterprises going global can establish Corporate Treasury Centres and regional headquarters in Hong Kong for cross-boundary settlement, remittance, financing, and related functions, the document said. "They can also tap Hong Kong's professional, high value-added supply-chain services in fields such as accounting and law to help them explore overseas markets. In addition, they can leverage Hong Kong's strengths in marketing to connect with global buyers and build international brands," it added. "Hong Kong has long been the preferred platform for mainland enterprises seeking to expand globally," said Lau, adding that as of 2024, a total of 2,620 mainland companies had established operations in the city, and more than 1,400 were listed in Hong Kong. Notably, the city remains one of the world's most active IPO markets. As of September 2025, there had been 69 new listings in the city, raising more than HK$180 billion and providing strong capital momentum for enterprises, Lau told the Global Times. Hong Kong ranked first globally in total IPO proceeds, while local market turnover also hit record highs — the Hang Seng Index has gained more than 30 percent so far this year, with average daily turnover exceeding HK$250 billion, Lau added. The task force on supporting mainland enterprises in going global, with its events in Shanghai held alongside the CIIE, saw Hong Kong officials reaffirm the city's commitment to supporting mainland firms' overseas expansion. On Thursday, the chief executive of the HKSAR attended the event and reiterated that Hong Kong will continue to align proactively with national development strategies and work with the mainland to open a new chapter of win-win cooperation. Lee noted that Hong Kong is pleased to see a growing number of mainland enterprises using the city as a platform to raise capital, set up international headquarters, treasury centers, research and development hubs, and supply-chain management centers as they expand globally, according to the HKSAR's official website. He said Hong Kong will continue to strengthen its dual role as a "super connector" and "super value-adder," positioning itself as the best platform and partner for mainland companies going global. Prior to this, Lee visited the Hong Kong pavilion at the CIIE and voiced support for the participating enterprises. During the CIIE, Hong Kong companies promoted quality Hong Kong brands and products to mainland and overseas buyers, showcased diversified professional services and encouraged mainland firms to leverage Hong Kong's expertise and global platform to expand overseas and tap international business opportunities, the Xinhua News Agency reported on Thursday.

2025-12-10 黄舒茵 时政 英-中
See stunning photos of November's full 'Beaver Moon' — the biggest supermoon of 2025

The November full moon put on a magnificent show for stargazers on Nov. 5, as the largest and brightest supermoon of 2025 flooded the sky with reflected sunlight mere hours before it reached its closest point to Earth in its 27-day orbit. November's full moon is also known as the "Beaver Moon", in reference to the period when the buck-toothed mammals become particularly active in preparation for the long winter months. It is also known as the Frost Moon and the Digging/Scratching Moon, to reflect the time when bears build their winter dens, according to the Old Farmer's Almanac. Photographers around the world captured a treasure trove of magnificent lunar portraits as the disk of Earth's natural satellite climbed over the eastern horizon last night, rising close to ancient monuments and modern skyscrapers along with breathtaking natural landscapes. Read on to see a selection of beautiful images of the November full moon  — and if you missed the show on Nov. 5, there's no need to worry, as the lunar disk will appear near-full to the casual observer for several nights to come. Photographer Kevin McCarthy captured a strikingly detailed view of the Beaver Moon hanging in the sky over Charlotte, North Carolina, using a Canon 7D camera with a Sigma 160-600mm telephoto lens on Nov. 4, one night before the full moon phase. "I never tire of photographing all phases of the moon, but supermoons are special because of their closeness to the Earth and brighter illumination," McCarthy told Space.com in an email. "My goal when shooting a supermoon is to try and capture as much detail as possible. I was especially satisfied with this shot because it was hand-held." On that same night Omer Urer captured the moon rising over 5,000 miles (8,050 kilometers) away above a thematically correct neon-lit sign in the city of Düzce, Turkey, revealing the sweeping expanses of ancient lava fields darkening the lunar surface. This gorgeous view of the yellow supermoon shining above the Sydney Opera House was captured by Robbie Pesiwarissa close to sunset on Nov. 5, as crowds gathered in the evening air. "In contrast to last month, when the full moon was obscured by overcast weather, Sydney was fortunate this time," said Pesiwarissa in an email to Space.com. "Throughout most of the day, the sky remained clear, providing the perfect conditions to observe a magical full moon." Luis Gutierrez melded sport and astronomy by snapping the moon shining next to the floodlights of the Fernando Valenzuela stadium in Hermosillo, Mexico, on the night of Nov. 5, during a baseball match between Naranjeros de Hermosillo and Algodoneros de Guasave. Our next shot is a wide-field view of the world-famous Eiffel Tower in Paris, France, lit in gold with the light of the full moon shining from behind a delicate formation of dappled clouds, as captured on the night of Nov. 5 by photographer Thibaud Moritz. Moritz also employed a telephoto lens to give us a beautifully detailed shot of the moon's fully-lit disk peeking out from behind the vast steel structure of the iconic monument. This atmospheric shot of the full moon glowing over the Monserrate Sanctuary in Bogotá, Colombia was captured by Juancho Torres on Nov. 5, as Earth's natural satellite climbed high above the eastern horizon. The moon's silvery light was captured shining in the heart of an artificial star as it rose above the Shandong Province of China on Nov. 5. The striking image is a composite shot that required multiple shots to balance the light of the foreground and distant lunar subject. This view of a yellow moon shining close to the summit of the Monte Prena peak in the L'Aquila region of Italy was captured on the night of Nov. 5 by Lorenzo Di Cola. It's unusual hue is the result of a phenomenon known as Rayleigh Scattering, which disrupts the bluer wavelengths of the moon's reflected light as it lies close to the horizon, where the atmosphere is thickest, while allowing redder wavelengths to pass through relatively unhindered. Photographer David Balogh managed to catch a well-timed shot of a commercial jet appearing to gently nose a yellow full moon from his vantage point near Budapest Airport in Hungary, as the lunar disk climbed higher in the darkening sky. Next, we have a wide-angle view of the moon shining over Gaza City in Gaza, as captured by photographer Mahmoud Abu Hamda on the night of Nov. 5, as fishermen plied the placid coastal waters. Photographer Kirill Kudryavstev snapped the plume of a commercial airliner darkening the lunar surface from Frankfurt in western Germany as the supermoon hung low in the sky on Nov. 5, revealing the presence of bright craters contrasting against sprawling lunar seas. Finally, Didem Mente lined up a beautiful shot in which the disk of the full moon appears to form a halo over the head of the Monumento a la Inmaculada Concepcion in the Spanish city of Seville on Nov. 4, a day before Earth's natural satellite reached its full moon phase. If you missed the November full moon there's absolutely no need to let your mood crater. Both the December 2025 and January 2026 full moons will take place as the moon nears its closest point to Earth in its monthly orbit — a period known as perihelion — giving rise to a string of spectacular supermoons. Photographers interested in capturing these lunar events should check out our guide to photographing the moon, along with our roundups of the best lenses and cameras for astrophotography in 2025. Editor's Note: If you would like to share your lunar astrophotography with Space.com's readers, then please send your photo(s), comments, and your name and location to spacephotos@space.com.

2025-12-10 黄舒茵 航空 英-中
People's Daily ‘Zhong Sheng’ commentary: Absolutely won’t tolerate Sanae Takaichi's cross-line provocation on Taiwan question

Japan's Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi raises her hand to answer a question during a session of the House of Councillors Budget Committee at the National Diet in Tokyo, Japan on November 12, 2025. Photo: VCG Recently, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi blatantly claimed at the Diet that a "Taiwan emergency" could constitute a "survival-threatening situation" for Japan, implying the possibility of armed intervention in the Taiwan Straits. This is a blatant interference in China's internal affairs, a betrayal of the one-China principle, and a flagrant challenge to the post-World War II international order. Insightful individuals in both China and Japan have pointed out that Takaichi's statement marks the first time since Japan's defeat in 1945 that a Japanese leader has formally claimed that "a Taiwan contingency" could constitute a "survival-threatening situation" for Japan and link this to the exercise of right to collective self-defense, the first time a Japanese leader has expressed ambitions to attempt armed intervention on the Taiwan question, and the first time a Japanese leader has issued a military threat against China. Its intentions are extremely sinister, its nature extremely egregious, and its consequences extremely serious. The Chinese government and the Chinese people are strongly indignant about this and resolutely oppose it. Since modern times, Japanese militarism has engaged in rampant aggression and expansion abroad, committing countless crimes against China. In 1895, Japan forcibly annexed Taiwan through the Treaty of Shimonoseki, implementing a 50-year colonial rule, ruthlessly suppressing Taiwan compatriots' resistance, plundering massive resources, and causing severe damages to Taiwan's economy, culture, and livelihoods. In 1945, after 14 years of arduous and bloody struggle, the Chinese people achieved a great victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Japan signed the instrument of surrender, and formally accepted international legal documents that stipulated Taiwan's restoration to the motherland such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation. China recovered Taiwan and resumed its sovereignty over the island. This was a glorious chapter in the Chinese nation's defense of national unity and an important part of the post-World War II international order. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, and the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's restoration. The international community has long reached a broad consensus on adhering to the one-China principle. As a defeated nation, Japan should deeply reflect on its historical crimes, honor the commitments it made to China and the international community, and take concrete actions to fully respect China's sovereignty and territorial integrity. However, Takaichi has attempted to link China's Taiwan region to Japan's so-called "security interests," in an attempt to provide a pretext for Japanese military intervention in the Taiwan question, exposing Japan's sinister plot and ambition for military involvement in the Taiwan Straits. This not only sends a gravely wrong signal to the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces but also severely violates the core content of the one-China principle in the China-Japan Joint Statement, as well as the fourth political document between China and Japan, which affirmed their commitment that the two sides are cooperative partners and do not pose a threat to each other. It has seriously undermined the political foundation of China-Japan relations. Takaichi's fallacies about Taiwan are by no means isolated political nonsense; behind them lies the obsession and arrogance of Japan's right-wing forces in breaking through the constraints of the pacifist constitution and seeking the status of a "military power." In recent years, Japan has been rapidly accelerating its militarization, continuously undercutting its pacifist constitution, completely abandoning the principle of "exclusively defensive defense," and attempting to abandon the "Three Non-Nuclear Principles." Against this backdrop, Takaichi's linking of "Taiwan emergency" with collective self-defense is a pretext for Japan's military expansion, carrying dangerous signs of a resurgence of militarism. From her frequent visits to the Yasukuni Shrine to her denial of the Nanjing Massacre, and her persistent promotion of the "China Threat" theory, Takaichi's every step follows in the old footsteps of historical crimes, seeking to reverse the verdict on Japan's history aggression and revive militarism. Throughout history, Japanese militarism has frequently used the so-called ""survival-threatening situation" as a pretext for launching foreign aggression, including brazenly creating the September 18 Incident under the pretext of "exercising the right of self-defense" and provoking the war of aggression against China. Today, by bringing up similar rhetoric, is Japan attempting to repeat its historical mistakes? The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the reunification of China are unstoppable historical trends. The Chinese government and people are resolute in safeguarding the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The Taiwan question is the core of China's core interests, and anyone who dares to touch this red line will not be tolerated by the more than 1.4 billion Chinese people or the entire Chinese nation! We once again solemnly warn the Japanese side that if it should dare to meddle in the cross-Straits situation, it would be an act of aggression and definitely meet a firm response from China. The Japanese side must immediately correct its provocative and cross-line words and deeds, retract its egregious statements, and cease its dangerous and reckless actions in the military and security fields; otherwise, it will bear full responsibility for the consequences. Eighty years ago, the Chinese people defeated Japanese militarist aggression. Today, the Chinese nation has the firm will, full confidence, and sufficient capability to defeat any form of "Taiwan independence" separatist schemes and external interference. Those who play with fire will end up burning themselves badly. Any force attempting to obstruct China's reunification will be like a mantis trying to stop a chariot; it will face resolute countermeasures and complete failure. The article was originally published on page 3 of the People's Daily on November 14, 2025.

2025-12-10 彭爱岚 时政 英-中
国铁集团开展“银龄助力铁路现代化”主题系列活动

本报讯 岁岁重阳暖人心，银龄奋进续新篇。10月29日重阳节之际，中国国家铁路集团有限公司党组向广大铁路离退休老同志致以亲切问候和节日祝福。 今年以来，国铁集团休干局认真落实党组部署要求，在全路离退休老同志中组织开展了“银龄助力铁路现代化”主题系列活动，通过组织主题宣讲、开展专题调研、培育示范品牌、鼓励志愿服务、组织学习参观、举办展示展演等方式，发挥老同志优势作用，得到了广大离退休老同志的积极响应和踊跃参与。 重阳节当日，由国铁集团休干局联合中国铁路文工团特别策划的“银龄助力铁路现代化”国铁集团机关离退休干部文艺汇演在北京二七剧场举办。诗与景的对话《在这丰收的平台》、模特秀《乘着高铁看大美中华》、表演唱《一路走来》、朗诵《道钉》、舞蹈《幸福家园》……老同志们用一个个精心编排的原创节目，热情讴歌伟大时代，激情赞颂铁路事业，充分抒发了爱党爱国、爱路为民的真挚情怀和助力铁路现代化建设的坚定信心。 近日，“银龄助力铁路现代化”主题书画摄影展在京启幕，精选展出来自全路离退休老同志作品447幅，涵盖书法、绘画、摄影、剪纸、扇面等艺术载体。广大离退休老同志以笔墨光影定格铁路发展成就，以匠心巧思传承铁路优秀文化，展现出丰富多彩的退休生活，汇聚起加快建设世界一流铁路企业的正能量。 国铁集团老领导出席活动。

2025-12-10 陈思宇 交通运输 中-英
学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神中央宣讲团在教育系统宣讲

新华社北京10月30日电（记者王鹏）学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神中央宣讲团10月30日在教育系统宣讲，中央宣讲团成员，教育部党组书记、部长怀进鹏作宣讲报告。 报告会上，怀进鹏围绕准确把握“十五五”时期在基本实现社会主义现代化进程中的重要地位，深刻领会“十五五”时期经济社会发展的指导方针和主要目标，全面准确理解“十五五”时期的战略任务和重大举措，全面把握好、贯彻落实好全会关于教育改革发展的新部署新要求，迅速掀起学习宣传贯彻全会精神的热潮等方面作了系统宣讲和深入阐释。他在宣讲中表示，要把思想和行动统一到以习近平同志为核心的党中央决策部署上来，全面准确学习领会全会精神，不折不扣抓好贯彻落实，以落实立德树人根本任务为统领，以加快构建高质量教育体系、实现高质量发展为主题，聚焦科技自主创新和人才自主培养，精心谋划一批重大战略任务、重大政策举措和重大工程项目，扎实推进“十五五”教育改革发展，加快建设教育强国、办好人民满意的教育，不断把强国建设、民族复兴伟业推向前进。 30日下午，怀进鹏到国家教育行政学院，与基层教育工作者、教师代表互动交流。

2025-12-10 潘慧婷 教育资讯 中-英

本校翻译实践排行榜

冯梓晴
42414字
孟馨卓
34489字
汪嘉琪
27650字
4
周家谦
16595字
5
张心怡
14701字

400所高校都在用的翻译教学平台

试译宝所属母公司